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| Effective classification of lessons for successful learning |
lesson planning is a key factor in making teaching effective. Improved lesson
planning can not only make the teaching process interesting and enjoyable, but
it is possible to perform more auditory tasks in less time. From the
perspective of education, a successful teacher facilitates an appropriate
teaching environment for effective teaching, in order to make teaching
functions accessible and engaging, educators and experienced teachers have
combined some of the most rigorous principles and skills in light of their
experiences that have been found to be beneficial in improving the classroom
environment. An important component of teaching principles and methodology is
lesson planning as well often, madrassas and teachers reject this important
task, which makes it difficult to achieve the desired educational goals and the
student's overall academic progress stagnates.
There is also a multidisciplinary teaching of teachers who understands the lesson plan very well. In fact, the mental planning of the lesson is not enough, but it is not necessary to move the project from page to page. The purpose of written planning is to achieve set teaching goals. In addition, in the absence of the relevant subject teacher, another alternative educator can continue the teaching process without interruption in the light of the planned lesson.
John Dewey said, “the teacher is an administrator who
coordinates pre-teaching and teaching activities and then in the classroom,
these activities are followed.”
Many academics have devised different lesson plan principles,
but almost all educators agree that effective lesson planning is:
- Outline the lesson plan
- Teaching purposes
- Mental readiness (motivation)
- Loud reading
- Comprehension and questions
- The introduction of new words and meanings
- Activities
- Lesson summary and review
- Assignment tasks (homework) are required.
Effective lesson planning is possible only if the teacher
knows which class he or she is teaching, what are the mental abilities of the
students in this group, to teach a female subject and what topic, what is the
duration of the hour? And what will be the number of students this is why it is
imperative for a teacher to prepare a lesson plan before planning the lesson
otherwise, no matter how well the lesson plan, the purpose of the teaching will
be lost. That is why experts have given much importance to the lesson plan
outline and it is the sketches that guide the lesson in a planned and efficient
way of teaching. Before teaching a lesson, it is important to determine the
goals associated with the lesson, even if the teacher is not aware of the
objectives of the lesson. The teacher needs to know what skills he or she wants
to develop in the students by teaching the lesson.
in early schools, the teaching objectives are scarce and
their scope is limited to listening, speaking, reading and writing these
initial goals are interpreted as general objectives at the end of the lesson,
students have the ability to express and write lesson summaries, compose at
least fifteen sentences on the topic and use the new words in the lesson in
their sentences. Are called special purposes of the lesson.
That education is ineffective which has no motive and purpose. So it is a strong responsibility on the teachers that they should be careful in determining teaching objectives. Teaching is currently viewed with appreciation when a teacher becomes a master at accomplishing certain goals with a certain degree of uncertainty. Failure to establish its teaching objectives will prove poisonous for students and students who are the future architects of the nation and the country will become academically disabled. Today, students are exposed to common sense because of the inadequate determination of teaching objectives. By ratafication students is getting high marks and grades in exams, but he is still far away from getting a self-contained essay.
Students do not know the difference between revenue stamp and postal stamp and MLA and MMP. after completion of high school due to failure to set teaching objectives, children are unfamiliar with the electronic and reimbursement method of payment and don't know how demand drafts and bankers checks are made and what's the difference between the two? This is also a flaw in the government's curriculum, but it is to some extent responsible for these situations due to the lack of educational and pedagogical goals an army of certified ignorance is coming out of schools and colleges which is far from the normal load. Teachers build a commitment to education and life so that after the completion of schooling, the students will not feel alienated to every school life.
The purpose of teaching in lesson planning is to determine the level of mental preparedness. The teacher is not the name of the person who teaches the lesson in a mechanical way while, the teacher is a leader, guider, motivator and trainer which does everything to improve the lives of students.
An
American lawyer in Salt Lake City two twin boys had to attend separate
madrassas for not being admitted to the same school. One of them grew up to be
a respected member of the senate the other started a small job at a modest
general store. The point is that both children's parents are the same but
their teachers and schools are different. The teacher of first becomes the
object of a happy change in the child's life, the other child falls into the
trap of being disobedient to the teacher. teachers celebrate the destiny of the
students the first child who became a senator found a teacher who always
motivated the baby that color, race, beauty and ugliness doesn't matter rather,
the quest for the purpose of man is important which brings it to the heights of
success. With the successful encouragement of a teacher, a boy becomes a center
and its height does not hinder its growth on the contrary, the second boy
suffers from feeling helplessness and the feeling is inferior due to the
teacher's disrespect.
Instead of accustomed to the teacher's effort, the teacher accustomed him to fondness. The first brother is a successful example of teacher motivation the other brother is a notorious example of poor teacher motivation. From this example it is clear that proper motivation leads to a happy change in the lives of the students. Encouraging effective planning of lessons is considered important through which the teacher makes the teaching work more interesting by preparing students' minds in the light of their questions and experiences at the beginning of the lesson. Before beginning the lesson, the teacher should ask students interesting questions about the topic so that students are mentally prepared for teaching. if the teacher is able to mentor the students mentally, the rest of the lesson is much easier to teach.
The task of loud reading is very important in the teaching of languages the teacher should identify the weaknesses of the students during reading and remove them, teacher should pay special attention to the pronunciation of words during reading. The teacher should provide each student with high-level reading opportunities so that students can be able to read fluently. The purpose is to give each student a chance to read a few sentences or a paragraph high from the lesson. So that every student has an equal opportunity to read loud other than that, students who hate reading the loud reading will relieve them and their confidence will rise during reading, the teacher should point out the important points to the students and to keep students from getting bored, they also kept asking questions so that students can pay close attention to the lesson.
After the lesson, ask students to answer the lesson in order to make the lesson mindful. Asking questions during the teaching session is also an important art and with this technique must be unique to those associated with teaching. It is a universal fact that questions are effective only when the teacher prepares the lesson well in advance. If there is any deficiency in the teaching of the lesson, the teacher should solve it during the comprehension questions. After the comprehension questions, the teacher should teach the students the meaning of the new words in the lesson and use them in sentences. Through the task of writing the meaning of new words by searching out from dictionary the teacher can further enhance students' abilities. It is important to familiarize students with the important terminology of science and other subjects besides language.
After the lesson, students' abilities in activities and sports can be further enhanced. The activities assigned at the end of the lesson are helpful in reiterating the lesson and focusing on the key points of the lesson. Practice on-board the educational materials created by the activities, models, charts, notes, etc. so that students do not realize that their hard work has paid off. To promote understanding after the completion of the lesson the teacher instructs the students to write a summary of the lesson in their sentences but keep in mind that students in grades four through six can't write their own summary to perform this task they desperately need teacher guidance. With the guidance of the teacher, students learn by summarizing the lesson and highlighting the key points of the lesson or story.
The topic can be further strengthened through homework questions at the end of the lesson. It is true that the teacher teaches the book and not the book teaches the students as a bad book (material) comes from the good teacher's hands, the blessing for the students becomes irresistible. In the same way, an excellent book goes waste with an ineligible teacher.
Teachers cannot achieve success only through lesson planning because Allah is the giver of success and failure. That is why teachers should pray to Allah for success in teaching. So that Allah may facilitate their work. Praying to Allah almighty in every case is also the sunnah of the prophet. Prayer is not prayed only when there is a shortage of resources or the man is confused and upset on the contrary, prayer is also offered when man has all the resources and the potential for success. Because we believe that the presence of resources and means does not provide success rather, success and achievement is the religion of Allah almighty.
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